Septic Smart Week: Essential Maintenance for Your Septic System

Understanding Septic Smart Week

From September 15-19, South Carolina celebrates Septic Smart Week, a time dedicated to emphasizing the critical role of septic tank systems and the importance of their upkeep. This initiative, marked by a proclamation from Governor Henry McMaster, aligns with nationwide efforts by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to educate homeowners about proper septic system practices.

The Rise in Septic System Use

About 30% of households in South Carolina depend on septic systems for wastewater management, a statistic further highlighted by the S.C. Department of Environmental Services (SCDES). Recently, applications for septic systems surged to 17,336 in 2023-2024, reflecting a staggering 132% increase since the 2010-2011 period. The rapid population growth and urban development in the state underscore the growing need for efficient wastewater solutions.

Key Maintenance Tips for Homeowners

During Septic Smart Week, SCDES is not only promoting awareness but also providing essential maintenance guidelines to help homeowners. Regular inspections every one to two years, coupled with pumping every three to five years, are recommended to ensure the system operates effectively. Homeowners should also take care to only flush human waste and toilet paper. Understanding the system's location and documenting maintenance activities can significantly contribute to protecting both public health and the environment.

The Importance of Proper Installation

Acquiring a permit for installing a septic tank is critical. Before issuing permits, SCDES carefully assesses the site to ensure compliance with state regulations. Following EPA-recommended practices not only conserves water but also reduces chances of improper waste disposal, safeguarding both groundwater and local ecosystems. The future of extensive urbanization pressures the need for such rigorous standards.

Be Informed, Stay Secure

Septic Smart Week serves as a timely reminder for homeowners to stay informed on proper septic system practices. Resources available at des.sc.gov/septic offer checklists for maintenance and guides for working with licensed inspectors. Ensuring proper care of septic systems contributes to the health of South Carolina's communities and natural environments.